(B21) Human immunodeficiency virus [hiv] disease resulting in malignant neoplasms

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18 133 in individuals diagnosis human immunodeficiency virus [hiv] disease resulting in malignant neoplasms confirmed
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16 857 deaths with diagnosis human immunodeficiency virus [hiv] disease resulting in malignant neoplasms
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93% mortality rate associated with the disease human immunodeficiency virus [hiv] disease resulting in malignant neoplasms

Diagnosis human immunodeficiency virus [hiv] disease resulting in malignant neoplasms is diagnosed Men are 48.72% more likely than Women

13 484

Men receive the diagnosis human immunodeficiency virus [hiv] disease resulting in malignant neoplasms

11 316 (83.9 %)

Died from this diagnosis.

100
95
90
85
80
75
70
65
60
55
50
45
40
35
30
25
20
15
10
5
0
4 649

Women receive the diagnosis human immunodeficiency virus [hiv] disease resulting in malignant neoplasms

5 541 (119.2 %)

Died from this diagnosis.

Risk Group for the Disease human immunodeficiency virus [hiv] disease resulting in malignant neoplasms - Men aged 40-44 and Women aged 30-34

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In Men diagnosis is most often set at age 0-1, 25-69
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Less common in men the disease occurs at Age 0-24, 70-95+Less common in women the disease occurs at Age 0-19, 25-29, 45-54, 60-74, 80-95+
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In Women diagnosis is most often set at age 20-24, 30-44, 55-59, 75-79

Disease Features human immunodeficiency virus [hiv] disease resulting in malignant neoplasms

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Contagious
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Infectious Contact
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Infectious Sexual
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Hematogenous Transmission of Infection
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Vertical Transmission of Infection
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High individual and public risk
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Human immunodeficiency virus [hiv] disease resulting in malignant neoplasms - what does this mean

Hiv disease resulting in malignant neoplasms is caused by the human immunodeficiency virus (hiv). this virus attacks the body's immune system, leaving it unable to fight off infections, including cancer-causing viruses. over time, this weakened immune system can lead to the development of certain types of cancer, such as kaposi sarcoma, non-hodgkin lymphoma, and cervical cancer.

What happens during the disease - human immunodeficiency virus [hiv] disease resulting in malignant neoplasms

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Clinical Pattern

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How does a doctor diagnose

  • Complete physical examination
  • Blood tests to check for HIV antibodies
  • Imaging tests such as CT scans and MRI scans to look for tumors
  • Biopsy of any abnormal tissue
  • Lymph node biopsy to check for cancer cells
  • Bone marrow biopsy to check for cancer cells
  • Cytology tests to check for cancer cells in body fluids
  • Genetic testing to look for mutations associated with malignant neoplasms

Treatment and Medical Assistance

Main goal of the treatment: To reduce the risk of the progression of HIV-associated malignant neoplasms
  • Regular monitoring of CD4 counts and viral loads
  • Early diagnosis and treatment of HIV-associated malignant neoplasms
  • Antiretroviral therapy (ART) to reduce HIV viral load
  • Prophylactic treatment for opportunistic infections
  • Chemotherapy and/or radiation therapy for HIV-associated malignant neoplasms
  • Surgery for HIV-associated malignant neoplasms
  • Immunomodulatory agents for HIV-associated malignant neoplasms
  • Clinical trials for HIV-associated malignant neoplasms
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28 Days of Hospitalization Required
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Average Time for Outpatient Care Not Established

Human immunodeficiency virus [hiv] disease resulting in malignant neoplasms - Prevention

The prevention of hiv disease resulting in malignant neoplasms is best achieved through the use of safe sexual practices, including the use of condoms, as well as avoiding contact with body fluids of infected individuals. additionally, regular testing and early diagnosis are important for those at risk of infection, as well as adherence to antiretroviral therapy for those already infected. vaccines are also being developed to reduce the risk of hiv infection.

Main symptoms of the disease human immunodeficiency virus [hiv] disease resulting in malignant neoplasms

Spots on the skin

Spots on the skin can be caused by a variety of conditions, including infections, allergies, and even skin cancer. They can vary in size, shape, color, and texture, and can be raised or flat. Spots can develop gradually or suddenly, and may appear in clusters or as a single spot. Common types of spo...

Age: any ageAccociated with 32 diseases

Enlarged lymph nodes

(Swollen lymph nodes, Enlarged lymph glands, Inflamed lymph nodes, Bulging lymph nodes, Tender lymph nodes, Enlarged lymph nodes, Swollen lymph glands, Inflamed lymph glands, Bulging lymph glands, Tender lymph glands)

Enlarged lymph nodes are swellings in the lymphatic system that can range in size from pea-sized to the size of a golf ball. They can develop in the neck, armpit, or groin and are usually painless. They can be caused by infection, inflammation, or cancer and may be accompanied by fever, night sweats...

Age: 1 to 100Accociated with 88 diseases

Resistant fever

(Persistent fever, Relentless fever, Enduring fever, Stubborn fever, Unyielding fever, Tenacious fever, Unrelenting fever, Obstinate fever, Recalcitrant fever)

Resistant fever is a fever that persists despite treatment with antipyretic medications. It is characterized by a temperature that remains elevated for more than 24 hours and is often accompanied by other symptoms such as fatigue, chills, and body aches. It can develop gradually, beginning with mild...

Age: 1 to 100Accociated with 5 diseases

Acute intoxication

(Intoxication, Drunkenness, Inebriation, Tipsy, High, Alcohol poisoning, Befuddled, Stupor, Disorientation, Impaired judgment, Slurred speech)

Acute intoxication is a sudden, intense intoxication caused by the consumption of large amounts of alcohol or drugs. Symptoms may include slurred speech, confusion, impaired coordination, nausea, and vomiting. As the intoxication progresses, the individual may become more disoriented and may experie...

Age: 1 to 100Accociated with 31 diseases

Spasm

(Twitching, Contraction, Cramp, Jerking, Convulsion, Muscle spasm, Tic, Clonus, Myoclonus, Spasmodic)

A spasm is a sudden, involuntary muscle contraction that can cause pain and discomfort. It can occur in any muscle group and can be caused by a variety of different conditions. Symptoms of a spasm can include tightness, pain, and difficulty moving the affected muscle. Spasms can develop suddenly or ...

Age: 1 to 100Accociated with 56 diseases

Violation of mental processes

Mental processes violations manifest as a disruption in thinking, memory, problem-solving, and communication. Symptoms can include confusion, disorientation, difficulty concentrating, and difficulty with decision-making. In more severe cases, hallucinations and delusions may also occur. Symptoms can...

Age: 1 to 100Accociated with 11 diseases

Facial distortion

(Facial contortion, Facial distortion, Facial disfigurement, Facial deformity, Facial mutation, Facial malformation, Facial abnormality, Facial disarrangement, Facial alteration, Facial deformation)

Facial distortion is a symptom that causes the face to become misshapen. It is usually caused by muscle spasms in the face, which can cause the eyes to become asymmetrical, the mouth to become crooked, and the nostrils to flare. In more severe cases, the entire face can become distorted. It often de...

Age: any ageAccociated with 9 diseases

Drowsiness

(Sleepiness, Fatigue, Lethargy, Sluggishness, Exhaustion, Languor, Listlessness, Torpor, Stupor, Dullness, Lassitude)

Drowsiness is a symptom characterized by an overwhelming feeling of tiredness and a strong desire to sleep. It usually develops gradually, with a feeling of heaviness in the eyelids and a lack of energy. It can be caused by various conditions, such as lack of sleep, certain medications, or certain m...

Age: any ageAccociated with 52 diseases

Bloody discharge from the vagina

Bloody vaginal discharge is the release of blood from the vagina, which often occurs in between menstrual cycles. It may be accompanied by other symptoms such as cramping, pain, itching, or a foul odor. The amount of blood can range from light spotting to a heavier flow. The color can range from pin...

Age: any ageAccociated with 34 diseases

Bleeding

(Hemorrhaging, Haemorrhage, Hemorrhage, Discharge, Exuding, Ooze, Gush, Seep, Weep, Flow, Drain, Issue, Leak, Emit, Spill, Trickle, Shed, Siphon, Extrude, Squirt, Eject)

Bleeding is the loss of blood from the body. It can occur externally, through the skin, or internally, within the body. It is usually caused by a cut or wound, but can also be caused by a medical condition such as a bleeding disorder. It can range from mild to severe, and can be either acute (short-...

Age: 1 to 100Accociated with 27 diseases

Vaginal discharge

(Vaginal secretions, Vaginal fluid, Vaginal mucus, Vaginal discharge, Vaginal spotting, Vaginal wetness, Vaginal leakage, Vaginal output, Vaginal excretion, Vaginal secretion)

Vaginal discharge is a common symptom of many underlying conditions. It can range from clear and watery to thick and mucous-like. It can vary in color from white to yellow or green and may have an unpleasant odor. It often increases in amount during ovulation and can vary in consistency throughout t...

Age: any ageAccociated with 26 diseases

Specified forms of the disease

(B21.0) HIV disease resulting in Kaposi sarcoma
(B21.1) HIV disease resulting in Burkitt lymphoma
(B21.2) HIV disease resulting in other types of non-Hodgkin lymphoma
(B21.3) HIV disease resulting in other malignant neoplasms of lymphoid, haematopoietic and related tissue
(B21.7) HIV disease resulting in multiple malignant neoplasms
(B21.8) HIV disease resulting in other malignant neoplasms
(B21.9) HIV disease resulting in unspecified malignant neoplasm